The "Calorie" Lie: Why "Watts" Are the True Metric of Your Air Bike Workout
Update on Dec. 12, 2025, 9:18 p.m.
You’ve just finished a brutal 20-minute workout on your air bike. You’re dripping sweat, your lungs are on fire, and you collapse over the handlebars. You glance at the console, desperate for a reward.
What number do you look at?
For 90% of people, the eyes dart straight to one metric: Calories. We are conditioned to see this as the ultimate score, the “point” of the workout. We chase a 300-calorie or 500-calorie goal, and we feel successful when we hit it.
I’m here to tell you that this number, especially on an air bike, is little more than a guess. In some cases, it’s a “lie.”
There is another number on that same console. It’s less flashy, often smaller, and far more intimidating. It’s Watts. And it is the only metric that tells you the
unvarnished truth.
The Dashboard Analogy: Guess-o-Meter vs. Speedometer
To understand the difference, let’s think about your car’s dashboard.
- Calories are like your car’s “Distance to Empty” gauge. It’s a guess. It’s a helpful estimate, but it’s wildly affected by factors you can’t see: your tire pressure, the wind, the incline of the road, whether the A/C is on. It’s a prediction, not a fact.
- Watts are like your Speedometer. It is a hard, objective, real-time fact. It tells you exactly what you are doing right now. It doesn’t care if you’re going uphill or if you had a big lunch. 60 MPH is 60 MPH.
On an air bike, 200 Watts is 200 Watts, whether you are a 120-pound beginner or a 250-pound athlete. It is the gold standard of performance.
The Problem with “Calories”
Why is the calorie metric so flawed?
On most fitness machines, the “Calorie” number is the result of a simple, pre-programmed algorithm. This algorithm takes one or two data points—usually your RPM (speed) and perhaps a default user weight (e.g., 175 lbs) that you may or may not have entered—and runs a basic calculation.
This calculation has no idea: * Your actual body weight or (more importantly) your body composition. * Your individual metabolic rate. * Your fitness level (a fitter person is more efficient and burns fewer calories for the same work). * How much you are using your arms vs. your legs.
The machine is just guessing. It’s designed to give you a motivating, ever-increasing number, not a scientifically accurate one.
The Power of “Watts”
So, what is a “Watt”?
In physics, a Watt is a unit of power, defined as 1 Joule of energy per second. In fitness terms, you can forget the jargon and remember this: Watts are the pure, unfiltered, mechanical measure of your power output.
It’s not an estimate. It’s a calculation of the work you are performing to move that fan against the air.
This is the metric that professional cyclists and elite athletes use to structure their entire training. Why? Because it’s objective, comparable, and actionable.
- Objective: 200 Watts is 200 Watts. It doesn’t matter if you’re tired, fresh, or distracted. It’s a raw measure of your performance.
- Comparable: This is the key. You can’t truly compare a 300-calorie workout on a treadmill to a 300-calorie workout on an air bike. But you can compare your “Peak Watt” number from this month to last month. It is the ultimate tool for measuring progress.

“But is my bike’s Watt meter accurate?”
This is the question a “Scientific Advisor” must ask. The Watt meter on an air bike like the Schwinn AD6 Airdyne is not a $1,000 strain gauge on a Tour de France bike. It’s not directly measuring the force from your legs.
Instead, it’s calculating your Wattage based on the fan’s speed (RPM). It knows how much resistance the fan creates at 50 RPM, 60 RPM, and 70 RPM, and it displays the corresponding Wattage.
So, is it precise? Maybe not to the single decimal point. But is it consistent? Absolutely.
This is the most important takeaway: 200 Watts on your bike today is the exact same effort as 200 Watts on your bike next week. It is a perfectly reliable, internally consistent tool for tracking your personal progress. Don’t worry about comparing your bike’s 200W to someone else’s; compare your 200W today to your 180W last month.
How to Shift from “Calorie Brain” to “Power Brain”
This shift in focus will revolutionize your training. Instead of just grinding for 30 minutes to hit a “calorie goal” (which is just chasing a “time” goal in disguise), you can start training with purpose.
- Find Your Peak Power: After a 5-minute warm-up, do a 10-second, all-out, “jump-off-a-building” sprint. What is the highest Watt number you saw? Write it down. That is your “Peak Power.” Try to beat it next week. This is a measure of your raw strength.
- Test Your 1-Minute Power: Do a 1-minute, all-out “empty the tank” effort. What was your average wattage? This is a brutal and incredibly insightful measure of your power-endurance.
- Train with Power Intervals: Instead of “sprint for 30 seconds,” your new workout is “Hold 300+ Watts for 30 seconds.” This shifts the focus from “surviving” to “performing.”
By focusing on increasing your power (Watts), you are, by definition, increasing your work capacity. As your Wattage goes up, your fitness improves, your muscles get stronger, and your body’s ability to burn energy (the real calorie burn) goes through the roof.
Stop training to hit an arbitrary calorie guess. Start training to build real, measurable power.